Skating the Rideau Canal is free: when the NCC opens the Skateway, its 7.8 kilometres of ice through central Ottawa are open 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Rideau Canal skating season usually runs from January to early March, depending on the weather. The National Capital Commission (NCC) opens the Skateway section by section once the ice is safe, posts ice conditions twice a day, and runs four rest areas with heated change rooms, washrooms and food stands. Last season, the 56th, opened on December 31, 2025 and ended on March 4, 2026 after 56 days and more than a million visits. This guide covers access points, rentals, rules and how to plan a skate in the 2026–27 season.
Skating during the festival? Our Winterlude guide has the 2027 dates, sites and shuttle details.
Key Highlights
TL;DR: The Rideau Canal Skateway is free and open around the clock whenever the NCC declares it open, usually from January to early March. Check the NCC ice report (updated morning and afternoon) before you go. Rentals come from Capital Skates at the Rideau and Fifth rest areas and must be booked online. Pets, hockey sticks and bikes are not allowed on the ice.
| Quick Facts | Details |
|---|---|
| 📏 Length | 7.8 km, from the Rideau access point downtown to Dow's Lake |
| 📅 Season | Usually January to early March; 2025–26 ran Dec 31 to Mar 4 |
| 🎟️ Cost | Free to skate |
| ⏰ Hours | 24 hours a day, 7 days a week when open |
| 🏠 Rest Areas | Rideau, Concord, Fifth and Bronson |
| ⛸️ Rentals | Capital Skates, Rideau and Fifth; book online, deposit required |
| 📍 Status | NCC ice conditions page and interactive map |
Season at a Glance
| Period | What Usually Happens |
|---|---|
| Mid-October to mid-November | Parks Canada drains the canal, then refills it for winter |
| December and January | NCC crews thicken the ice by pumping water onto it, then open sections once they are safe |
| January to early March | Skating season; the NCC's long-run average is about 50 days |
| Late January to mid-February | Winterlude (January 29 to February 15, 2027) |
| Early March | Mild weather ends the season |
Before You Go
| Check | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| NCC ice conditions | Sections open and close separately |
| Weather and wind chill | The canal is exposed to wind |
| Rental booking | Rentals are reserved and paid online only |
| Wool or synthetic socks | Cotton holds moisture and gets cold |
| Spare mittens | Hands sweat, then freeze |
| Charged phone | Photos and checking conditions |
Access Points: From Downtown to Dow's Lake

The NCC lists eleven access points along the 7.8-kilometre route, from Rideau in the downtown core to the Library entrance at the southern end, past Dow's Lake. Most are staircases down to the ice; five have universal access ramps. Pick your entrance by what you need: rentals, a heated change room, or simply the closest stairs to home.
| Access Point | Area | Useful Nearby |
|---|---|---|
| Rideau | Downtown, beside the Rideau Centre | Rest area with change room, washrooms, BeaverTails, Capital Skates rentals; ramp (Colonel By side) |
| Mackenzie King West | Downtown | Ramp (Queen Elizabeth Driveway side) |
| Laurier East, Somerset East | Downtown and Sandy Hill side | Stairs; close to the University of Ottawa |
| Concord | Between Somerset and Pretoria | Rest area with change room, washrooms and food |
| Pretoria | At the Pretoria Bridge | Stairs |
| Holmwood | Beside Lansdowne | Ramp (Queen Elizabeth Driveway side) |
| Fifth | The Glebe, beside Lansdowne | Rest area, Capital Skates rentals, first aid trailer, lost and found |
| Bronson | Near Carleton University | Rest area with change room and washrooms; ramp (Colonel By side) |
| Dow's | Dow's Lake | Ramp at the Dow's Lake Pavilion; portable washrooms; food in the Pavilion |
| Library | Carleton University, southern end | Stairs |
Walking instead of skating? Once enough snow has fallen, the NCC opens a walking lane beside the ice from Waverley to Bank and from Lakeview to Dow's Lake, so non-skaters can come along.
Transit and parking. O-Train stations sit close to several entrances: Rideau station on Line 1 is beside the Rideau access point, and on Line 2 the Dow's Lake and Carleton stations serve the southern end. The NCC's access-point page and interactive map mark nearby parking lots, some of them paid. On busy weekends, transit is usually less stressful than hunting for a spot in the Glebe; see our O-Train guide for lines and fares.
Universal Access
The NCC runs five universal access ramps onto the ice: Rideau and Bronson Avenue on the Colonel By Drive side, Mackenzie King West and Holmwood on the Queen Elizabeth Driveway side, and the Dow's Lake Pavilion. The change rooms and washrooms at the rest areas are universally accessible. For visitors who will not skate, the walking lanes beside the ice and the view from the downtown bridges are the easiest ways to enjoy the canal. The NCC's universal access page links to parking and transit near each ramp.
Skate Rentals and Equipment

Rentals on the Skateway are run by Capital Skates, the NCC's rental partner, from two rest areas; the NCC lists no rental counter at Dow's Lake. The NCC's rental page is clear on two rules: reservations and payment are online only, and every rental needs a deposit. Prices are shown when you book on the operator's site rather than on the NCC page, so check them there before you go.
| Rental Detail | Rideau Rest Area | Fifth Rest Area |
|---|---|---|
| Hours (2025–26) | Monday to Sunday, 10 am to 10 pm | Thursday to Monday, 10 am to 10 pm (daily when the Rideau section is closed) |
| Last rental | 8 pm | 8 pm |
| Phone | 819-921-6839 | 819-921-5743 |
| Equipment | Booked online from one list: adult skates, sleighs, ice trikes, kicksleds, support bars, skate sharpening, boot check | Same booking system |
Sleighs take two children or one adult, which makes them the easiest way to bring a toddler along, and support bars help first-time skaters stay upright. Groups of 25 or more can ask Capital Skates about group pricing.
Should You Rent or Buy?
| Situation | Better Choice | Why |
|---|---|---|
| One-time visitor | Rent | No packing or storage |
| First-time skater | Rent | Try the sport before buying |
| Two or three visits a season | Either | Compare rental costs with a used pair |
| Regular skater | Buy | Your own fit and sharpening |
| Figure skates already at home | Consider hockey skates | The NCC notes that figure-skate toe picks catch on cracks and bumps |
Where to Buy Skates in Ottawa
Big sporting goods chains such as Canadian Tire and Sport Chek carry entry-level skates, and used-gear shops like Play It Again Sports are a budget option for growing kids. Independent hockey shops can fit and sharpen properly. Get a fitting with the socks you plan to skate in.
Skating Routes: Plan Your Distance

You do not need to skate all 7.8 kilometres. Because the rest areas are spread out (Rideau downtown, then Concord, Fifth and Bronson), the easiest way to plan is from one heated change room to the next. Times below are rough: ice quality, wind and crowds change your pace more than distance does.
| Route | Distance | Good For | Facilities |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fifth rest area, out and back toward Bronson | Short | First-timers and families | Rentals, change room, first aid, food at Fifth |
| Rideau to Concord and back | Short to medium | Downtown visitors | Change rooms and washrooms at both ends |
| Somerset to the Bank Street Bridge | 3.4 km one way (the NCC's opening section in 2025–26) | A solid workout | Concord and Fifth along the way |
| Rideau to Dow's Lake | Most of the 7.8 km | Confident skaters | All four rest areas, food at the Dow's Lake Pavilion |
Tips for longer skates: start early, carry water, and stop at each rest area to warm up. Many skaters go one way and return by O-Train or bus rather than skating back into a headwind. Before a long skate, check that every section on your route is open on the NCC map, because sections open and close separately.
Best Photo Spots Along the Route
| Location | Why It Works | Best Time |
|---|---|---|
| Rideau, downtown | City skyline and the Château Laurier end of the canal | Golden hour and blue hour |
| Bank Street Bridge | Elevated view down the ice | Midday |
| Dow's Lake | Wide open ice and big sky | Sunset |
| Under the downtown bridges | Shadows and lines of skaters | Any time |
Cold drains batteries fast: keep your phone inside your coat between shots and let a camera warm up slowly when you go indoors to avoid condensation.
Rest Areas, Food and BeaverTails

The NCC groups its on-ice services at four rest areas: Rideau, Concord, Fifth and Bronson. Each has outdoor seating and fire pits (Friday to Sunday), a heated change room and washrooms. In 2025–26 the change rooms and washrooms were open Sunday to Thursday from 8 am to 10 pm and on Friday and Saturday from 8 am to 11 pm; the washrooms at Rideau, Concord and Bronson are gender-neutral, and all are universally accessible. Dow's Lake had portable washrooms on land. The Patterson access point and its change room were closed for the 2025–26 season.
No canal skate is complete without a BeaverTail, the stretched, fried pastry sold at every rest area. The vendor line-up changes from season to season; this is what the NCC listed for 2025–26.
| Rest Area | Food and Drink (2025–26) |
|---|---|
| Rideau | BeaverTails |
| Concord | BeaverTails, Brown Bag Coffee Roasters, Dunrobin Distillery |
| Fifth | BeaverTails, Guylaine Café, Snack O'Shack, Dominion City |
| Bronson | BeaverTails, Dunrobin Distillery, 3Brothers |
| Dow's Lake | Food options inside the Dow's Lake Pavilion |
BeaverTails stands were open daily from 10 am to 10 pm last season; other vendors kept shorter hours, typically from noon to 5 pm early in the week and to 8 pm or later from Thursday to Saturday. Fifth also had Puck n' Putt, a paid activity listed among the on-ice amenities.
Nearby Off-Canal Dining
After skating, warm up at these nearby restaurants:
| Restaurant Type | Where to Go | Distance from Canal |
|---|---|---|
| Quick Shawarma | Best Shawarma Ottawa | Various, 5-10 min |
| Sit-Down Brunch | Best Brunch Ottawa | Multiple options |
| Budget Eats | Cheap Eats Ottawa | City-wide |
| Coffee & Pastries | Best Coffee Shops Ottawa | Downtown, Glebe |
| Date Night | Date Night Restaurants Ottawa | Various |
Budget tip: many regulars carry a thermos of hot chocolate or soup in a small backpack, which saves money and gives you a warm drink between rest areas.
Skating with Children and Families

The Skateway is free, flat and wide, which makes it a good place for children to build confidence, as long as you plan short distances and lots of warm-up stops. Base your outing at a rest area with a heated change room: Fifth is the most complete, with rentals, food, the first aid trailer and lost and found in one place.
Age-Appropriate Planning
| Age Group | Suggested Plan | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Toddlers (2 to 4) | Ride in a sleigh pulled by a skating adult | Capital Skates sleighs take two children or one adult |
| Young children (5 to 7) | Short out-and-back skates near a rest area | Support bars help beginners |
| Kids (8 to 12) | One rest area to the next | Watch for fatigue and cold fingers |
| Teens | Longer stretches, even Rideau to Dow's Lake | Agree on a meeting point and keep phones charged |
Helmets: the NCC recommends a certified, properly fitting hockey or ski helmet, plus wrist guards and elbow and knee protection, especially for children and beginners.
Family Skating Tips
Before You Go:
- Have children use washroom before leaving home
- Dress kids in one more layer than adults
- Pack backup mittens for each child
- Bring high-energy snacks (granola bars, trail mix)
- Consider double-sock strategy for warmth
On the Ice:
- Start at a rest area with a change room (Rideau, Concord, Fifth or Bronson)
- Take breaks every 15 to 20 minutes for young children
- Keep to one side so faster skaters can pass
- Put a card with your phone number in each child's pocket and take a photo of them on arrival, as the NCC suggests
- Watch for signs of cold: red or white patches on cheeks, shivering, complaints
Managing Expectations:
| Reality | Solution |
|---|---|
| Kids tire quickly | Plan short routes between rest areas |
| Rentals are reserved online | Book before you leave home; last rentals go out at 8 pm |
| Falls happen | Helmet, knee pads, patience |
| They'll want BeaverTails | Budget for a treat; every rest area had a stand last season |
| Bathroom needs | Stay within reach of a rest area |
If a child gets lost, contact a skate patroller right away (613-366-7671). Patrollers bring found children to the first aid trailer at the Fifth Avenue rest area, where parents sign a report with proof of identity.
Skating During Winterlude
Winterlude runs January 29 to February 15, 2027, and the downtown stretch of the canal sits right beside Crystal Garden in Confederation Park. Festival weekends are the busiest days on the ice. To skate in comfort, go on a weekday morning, start at Fifth or Bronson rather than downtown, use transit instead of driving, and book rentals ahead.
How the NCC Builds and Reports the Ice

The Skateway starts in autumn. In mid-October Parks Canada drains the canal by opening the valves at the Ottawa Locks near Parliament Hill, then refills it in mid-November. Once the surface freezes, NCC crews thicken the ice by pumping water from under it onto the surface, and track progress by drilling ice samples they call "ice carrots". Crews work in suits with flotation devices and bring out heavier machines only once the ice can safely support them.
Snow is the constant battle: for every centimetre that falls, crews move about 125,000 kilograms of snow off the Skateway. During the season they remove snow and resurface the ice every night, weather permitting. The full-size resurfacer, the "Froster", weighs about six tonnes when filled and takes around five hours to cover all 7.8 kilometres.
Reading the NCC Ice Report
When the Skateway is open, the NCC updates conditions twice a day, in the morning and in the afternoon, section by section, on its ice conditions page and interactive map.
| NCC Rating | What It Means |
|---|---|
| Very good | Few pressure cracks, very firm ice, smooth surface |
| Good | Some pressure cracks, firm ice, mostly smooth with some uneven patches |
| Fair | Many pressure cracks and softened ice from mild weather; snow or a pebbled surface possible, poor glide |
| Poor | Numerous cracks, soft or wet spots; blades can dig in |
A section that is closed is closed for a reason: never step onto it.
Essential Tips for First-Time Skaters

Never been on skates? The Rideau Canal's flat, gentle surface is actually ideal for learning compared to indoor rinks with sharp turns and hockey players doing sudden stops. Thousands of people have taken their first skating steps on this very ice.
First-Timer Quick Reference
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Is it hard to learn? | Basic balance takes 15-30 minutes |
| Will I fall? | Probably yes, but the ice is flat and wide |
| Should I rent or buy? | Rent first time, buy if you return |
| Best place to start? | A rest area with rentals and a change room, such as Fifth |
| How far should I go? | Half a kilometre to a kilometre is plenty the first time |
| Do I need lessons? | Not required, but a session at an indoor rink helps |
Before You Go:
- Check the NCC ice report and pick a section rated Good or Very good
- Wear wool or synthetic socks (never cotton, which holds moisture and gets cold)
- Dress in layers you can adjust as you warm up
- Bring sunscreen and lip balm with SPF; snow glare is strong on sunny days
- Wear a helmet, and consider wrist guards and knee and elbow pads, as the NCC recommends
At the Canal:
- Choose hockey skates over figure skates if you can; the NCC notes that figure-skate toe picks catch on cracks and bumps
- Go on a weekday or early on a weekend, when there is more room
- Stay near the edge at first, out of the way of faster skaters
- Keep knees slightly bent and weight forward (leaning back causes falls)
- Take small steps until you find your rhythm
- Hold arms slightly out for balance
- Look ahead, not at your feet
Timing Your Skate:
- The ice is resurfaced overnight, weather permitting, so mornings often have the smoothest surface
- Weekend afternoons are the busiest time on the ice
- Evenings are atmospheric; the Skateway stays open around the clock when it is open, but rest-area services close at night
Duration: a relaxed skater should allow an hour or more to cover the full length one way, and beginners should build up from a few hundred metres.
What to Bring
Successful canal skating requires thoughtful preparation. Ottawa winters are unforgiving, and being underdressed transforms magic into misery.
Clothing Layers:
- Base layer: Moisture-wicking thermal underwear
- Mid layer: Fleece or wool sweater
- Outer layer: Waterproof, windproof jacket and snow pants
- Warm hat covering ears
- Neck warmer or scarf
- Extra mittens (hands sweat then freeze, having backups prevents misery)
- Wool socks (NEVER cotton)
Equipment:
- Skates (or an online rental booking with Capital Skates)
- Helmet (especially for beginners and children)
- Small backpack for extra layers
- Knee/elbow pads for nervous first-timers
Essentials:
- A card and a little cash for food stands
- Water bottle (dehydration happens even in winter)
- Sunscreen and SPF lip balm
- Sunglasses on bright days
- Phone charged for photos and checking conditions
Optional but Recommended:
- Hand and toe warmers (chemical heat packs)
- Small first aid kit for blisters
- Protein bar for energy
- Plastic bag for wet mittens
Safety and Ice Conditions

The NCC grooms and inspects the ice, but how you skate is up to you. Check the ice conditions before you leave, and never skate on a closed section.
Skateway rules. The NCC does not permit dogs or other pets (service dogs excepted), hockey sticks and pucks, bicycles, skis or snowshoes, smoking or vaping on the Skateway. The full list is on the NCC's safety tips page.
First aid and patrol. Skate patrollers trained in first aid and CPR are on the ice every day (Monday to Thursday 10 am to 9 pm, Friday to Sunday 9 am to 10 pm in 2025–26). The first aid trailer is on the ice at the Fifth Avenue rest area, and defibrillators are kept in the rest-area change rooms.
Cold-weather safety:
- Take warming breaks often on very cold or windy days
- Watch for frostbite: numbness and white or grey patches of skin
- Watch for hypothermia: uncontrolled shivering, confusion, slurred speech
- Cover exposed skin when the wind chill is severe
Emergency contacts:
| Who | Number |
|---|---|
| Skate patrol (immediate help on the ice) | 613-366-7671 |
| Ottawa Police Service (non-emergency) | 613-236-1222 |
| Serious injury or emergency | 9-1-1 |
Skateway History: From First Season to World Record

Skating on the canal is younger than many visitors think. The idea came from Doug Fullerton, then newly appointed chair of the NCC, and NCC employees cleared the first stretch of ice in January 1971. That first track was about six metres wide and ran roughly five kilometres to Dow's Lake; today the Skateway winds 7.8 kilometres through the core.
| Year | Skateway Milestone |
|---|---|
| 1970–71 | First season; NCC staff clear the first stretch in January 1971 |
| 1971–72 | Record season of 90 days |
| 2005 | Guinness World Records recognises it as the largest naturally frozen ice rink in the world |
| 2007 | The Rideau Canal becomes a UNESCO World Heritage Site |
| 2018–19 | Record 1,493,524 visits |
| 2025–26 | 56th season: December 31 to March 4, 56 days, more than a million visits |
The NCC puts the average season at about 50 days, which makes every cold, clear stretch worth using. For the canal's 19th-century story, from Lieutenant-Colonel John By's construction to its World Heritage status, read our Rideau Canal UNESCO heritage guide.
Best Times to Skate
Quieter windows: weekday mornings and early afternoons, and early on weekend mornings.
Busiest times: weekend afternoons, Winterlude weekends, holiday Mondays such as Family Day, and the first days after the Skateway opens.
Weather: sunny, mild-but-frozen days draw the biggest crowds, while very cold days thin them out. After a heavy snowfall, give the crews time to clear and resurface, and check which sections have reopened.
When the Canal Is Closed: Other Places to Skate

The canal needs a long cold spell; refrigerated rinks do not. The City of Ottawa runs four refrigerated outdoor ice surfaces: the Rink of Dreams at City Hall, the Lansdowne Park skating court, the Jim Tubman Chevrolet Rink at Canterbury, and the Ben Franklin Place skating rink in Centrepointe. Neighbourhood outdoor rinks, many of them maintained with community volunteers, open when the weather allows, and indoor arenas offer public skating sessions. Our guide to ice skating rinks in Ottawa covers all of them, and the Rink of Dreams at City Hall has its own page.
| If You Want... | Best Choice |
|---|---|
| The classic Ottawa skate | Rideau Canal Skateway |
| Reliable ice early in the season | A City refrigerated rink |
| Lessons or a smaller surface for beginners | Indoor arena public skating |
| Something close to home | Your neighbourhood outdoor rink |
Related Winter Activities
Winterlude runs beside the canal from January 29 to February 15, 2027.
Nearby Attractions
| Attraction | Closest Access | Why Visit |
|---|---|---|
| ByWard Market | Rideau | Shopping, dining, nightlife |
| Rideau Centre | Rideau | Indoor shopping and a food court to warm up |
| Glebe neighbourhood | Fifth, Holmwood | Shops, cafés and restaurants |
| Lansdowne | Holmwood, Fifth | Restaurants, cinema, TD Place |
| Canadian Museum of History | Rideau, then across the river | Indigenous history and architecture |
A Full Winter Day
Start mid-morning at Fifth, where you can pick up reserved rentals, and skate north toward downtown with stops at Concord and Rideau. Leave the ice at Rideau for a late lunch in the ByWard Market, spend the afternoon in a museum, and finish with dinner from our best date night restaurants list or a coffee from our best coffee shops in Ottawa guide. If you still have energy, the Skateway stays open after dark, though rest-area services close in the evening.
FAQ
Q: When does the Rideau Canal Skateway open for the 2026–27 season?
The NCC opens the Skateway only when the ice is safe, so there is no fixed date. The season typically runs from January to early March. Last winter was early: the 56th season opened on December 31, 2025 with a 3.4-kilometre stretch from Somerset to the Bank Street Bridge. Watch the NCC's ice conditions page and social media for the announcement.
Q: Is skating on the Rideau Canal free?
Yes. When it is open, the Skateway is free and accessible 24 hours a day, seven days a week, with no tickets or passes. You pay only for extras: rentals from Capital Skates, which must be reserved and paid online with a deposit, food from the rest-area vendors, and parking or transit to get there.
Q: Where can I rent skates on the canal?
Capital Skates runs rentals at two rest areas: Rideau (Monday to Sunday, 10 am to 10 pm in 2025–26) and Fifth (Thursday to Monday, 10 am to 10 pm, daily if the Rideau section is closed). No equipment goes out after 8 pm. Skates, sleighs, ice trikes, kicksleds and support bars are booked online; prices appear at booking.
Q: Can I bring my dog on the Skateway?
No. The NCC does not allow dogs or other pets on the Skateway, except service dogs. Hockey sticks and pucks, bicycles, skis and snowshoes are also not permitted. For winter outings with your dog, our dog-friendly Ottawa guide suggests trails and parks away from the skating crowds.
Q: Are there washrooms and heated buildings along the canal?
Yes. The four rest areas (Rideau, Concord, Fifth and Bronson) each have a heated change room and washrooms. In 2025–26 they were open Sunday to Thursday from 8 am to 10 pm and Friday and Saturday from 8 am to 11 pm. Dow's Lake had portable washrooms on land, with food inside the Dow's Lake Pavilion.
Q: How do I check whether the Skateway is open today?
Use the NCC's ice conditions page or its interactive map. When the Skateway is open, conditions are updated twice a day, in the morning and the afternoon, and each section is rated Very good, Good, Fair or Poor. Sections open and close separately, so check every part of your planned route before you leave home.
Final Thoughts
The Rideau Canal Skateway turns Ottawa's coldest weeks into something to look forward to. It costs nothing, it runs through the heart of the city, and on a clear morning with fresh ice there is no better way to cross town. Check the NCC ice report, book rentals before you leave, and plan your route around the rest areas.
Quick Reference Summary
| Essential Info | Details |
|---|---|
| Length | 7.8 km, downtown to Dow's Lake |
| Cost | Free to skate |
| Season | Usually January to early March, weather permitting |
| Hours | 24/7 when open; rest-area services 8 am to 10 pm (11 pm Friday and Saturday) |
| Rentals | Capital Skates at Rideau and Fifth; book online |
| Food | BeaverTails at every rest area, more vendors at Concord, Fifth and Bronson |
| Conditions check | NCC ice conditions |
Tips for a Great Skate
| Tip Category | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Timing | Weekday mornings, after the overnight resurfacing |
| Starting point | Fifth for families and rentals, Rideau for downtown |
| Food strategy | A BeaverTail at least once, a thermos for savings |
| Safety | Helmet, ice report, layers, and the skate patrol number in your phone (613-366-7671) |
| Value | Own skates, transit and packed snacks make for a near-free day |
The 2026–27 season will depend on the weather, as it always does. When the NCC gives the green light, get out early, skate from one rest area to the next, and enjoy one of the few places where a commute, a workout and a winter festival share the same ice.
For more winter planning, see our guides to Winterlude, ice skating rinks in Ottawa and the ByWard Market.
Source: National Capital Commission, Rideau Canal Skateway
Source: NCC, Skateway ice conditions
Source: NCC, equipment rentals and on-ice amenities




